-43.95% is the change from 157 to 88
Calculation steps:
[( 88 - 157 ) ÷ 157] x 100 = -43.95%
Formula
Percentage change = [(88 - 157) / 157] x 100
Subtract the new number by the original number
88 - 157 = -69
-69 ÷ 157 = -0.4394904458598726
-0.4394904458598726 x 100 = -43.95%