2.53% is the change from 158 to 162
Calculation steps:
[( 162 - 158 ) ÷ 158] x 100 = 2.53%
Formula
Percentage change = [(162 - 158) / 158] x 100
Subtract the new number by the original number
162 - 158 = 4
4 ÷ 158 = 0.02531645569620253
0.02531645569620253 x 100 = 2.53%