-5.59% is the change from 161 to 152
Calculation steps:
[( 152 - 161 ) ÷ 161] x 100 = -5.59%
Formula
Percentage change = [(152 - 161) / 161] x 100
Subtract the new number by the original number
152 - 161 = -9
-9 ÷ 161 = -0.055900621118012424
-0.055900621118012424 x 100 = -5.59%