-28.4% is the change from 162 to 116
Calculation steps:
[( 116 - 162 ) ÷ 162] x 100 = -28.4%
Formula
Percentage change = [(116 - 162) / 162] x 100
Subtract the new number by the original number
116 - 162 = -46
-46 ÷ 162 = -0.2839506172839506
-0.2839506172839506 x 100 = -28.4%