-4.94% is the change from 162 to 154
Calculation steps:
[( 154 - 162 ) ÷ 162] x 100 = -4.94%
Formula
Percentage change = [(154 - 162) / 162] x 100
Subtract the new number by the original number
154 - 162 = -8
-8 ÷ 162 = -0.04938271604938271
-0.04938271604938271 x 100 = -4.94%