4.02% is the change from 174 to 181
Calculation steps:
[( 181 - 174 ) ÷ 174] x 100 = 4.02%
Formula
Percentage change = [(181 - 174) / 174] x 100
Subtract the new number by the original number
181 - 174 = 7
7 ÷ 174 = 0.040229885057471264
0.040229885057471264 x 100 = 4.02%