-18.18% is the change from 176 to 144
Calculation steps:
[( 144 - 176 ) ÷ 176] x 100 = -18.18%
Formula
Percentage change = [(144 - 176) / 176] x 100
Subtract the new number by the original number
144 - 176 = -32
-32 ÷ 176 = -0.18181818181818182
-0.18181818181818182 x 100 = -18.18%