103.6% is the change from 222 to 452
Calculation steps:
[( 452 - 222 ) ÷ 222] x 100 = 103.6%
Formula
Percentage change = [(452 - 222) / 222] x 100
Subtract the new number by the original number
452 - 222 = 230
230 ÷ 222 = 1.0360360360360361
1.0360360360360361 x 100 = 103.6%