-31.84% is the change from 223 to 152
Calculation steps:
[( 152 - 223 ) ÷ 223] x 100 = -31.84%
Formula
Percentage change = [(152 - 223) / 223] x 100
Subtract the new number by the original number
152 - 223 = -71
-71 ÷ 223 = -0.3183856502242152
-0.3183856502242152 x 100 = -31.84%