-15.52% is the change from 232 to 196
Calculation steps:
[( 196 - 232 ) ÷ 232] x 100 = -15.52%
Formula
Percentage change = [(196 - 232) / 232] x 100
Subtract the new number by the original number
196 - 232 = -36
-36 ÷ 232 = -0.15517241379310345
-0.15517241379310345 x 100 = -15.52%