-29.89% is the change from 281 to 197
Calculation steps:
[( 197 - 281 ) ÷ 281] x 100 = -29.89%
Formula
Percentage change = [(197 - 281) / 281] x 100
Subtract the new number by the original number
197 - 281 = -84
-84 ÷ 281 = -0.298932384341637
-0.298932384341637 x 100 = -29.89%