45.2% is the change from 281 to 408
Calculation steps:
[( 408 - 281 ) ÷ 281] x 100 = 45.2%
Formula
Percentage change = [(408 - 281) / 281] x 100
Subtract the new number by the original number
408 - 281 = 127
127 ÷ 281 = 0.45195729537366547
0.45195729537366547 x 100 = 45.2%