-47.15% is the change from 316 to 167
Calculation steps:
[( 167 - 316 ) ÷ 316] x 100 = -47.15%
Formula
Percentage change = [(167 - 316) / 316] x 100
Subtract the new number by the original number
167 - 316 = -149
-149 ÷ 316 = -0.47151898734177217
-0.47151898734177217 x 100 = -47.15%