3.08% is the change from 389 to 401
Calculation steps:
[( 401 - 389 ) ÷ 389] x 100 = 3.08%
Formula
Percentage change = [(401 - 389) / 389] x 100
Subtract the new number by the original number
401 - 389 = 12
12 ÷ 389 = 0.030848329048843187
0.030848329048843187 x 100 = 3.08%