38.18% is the change from 406 to 561
Calculation steps:
[( 561 - 406 ) ÷ 406] x 100 = 38.18%
Formula
Percentage change = [(561 - 406) / 406] x 100
Subtract the new number by the original number
561 - 406 = 155
155 ÷ 406 = 0.3817733990147783
0.3817733990147783 x 100 = 38.18%