-59.8% is the change from 408 to 164
Calculation steps:
[( 164 - 408 ) ÷ 408] x 100 = -59.8%
Formula
Percentage change = [(164 - 408) / 408] x 100
Subtract the new number by the original number
164 - 408 = -244
-244 ÷ 408 = -0.5980392156862745
-0.5980392156862745 x 100 = -59.8%