-59.56% is the change from 408 to 165
Calculation steps:
[( 165 - 408 ) ÷ 408] x 100 = -59.56%
Formula
Percentage change = [(165 - 408) / 408] x 100
Subtract the new number by the original number
165 - 408 = -243
-243 ÷ 408 = -0.5955882352941176
-0.5955882352941176 x 100 = -59.56%