-45.34% is the change from 408 to 223
Calculation steps:
[( 223 - 408 ) ÷ 408] x 100 = -45.34%
Formula
Percentage change = [(223 - 408) / 408] x 100
Subtract the new number by the original number
223 - 408 = -185
-185 ÷ 408 = -0.4534313725490196
-0.4534313725490196 x 100 = -45.34%