12.71% is the change from 409 to 461
Calculation steps:
[( 461 - 409 ) ÷ 409] x 100 = 12.71%
Formula
Percentage change = [(461 - 409) / 409] x 100
Subtract the new number by the original number
461 - 409 = 52
52 ÷ 409 = 0.1271393643031785
0.1271393643031785 x 100 = 12.71%