5.1% is the change from 412 to 433
Calculation steps:
[( 433 - 412 ) ÷ 412] x 100 = 5.1%
Formula
Percentage change = [(433 - 412) / 412] x 100
Subtract the new number by the original number
433 - 412 = 21
21 ÷ 412 = 0.050970873786407765
0.050970873786407765 x 100 = 5.1%