108.5% is the change from 412 to 859
Calculation steps:
[( 859 - 412 ) ÷ 412] x 100 = 108.5%
Formula
Percentage change = [(859 - 412) / 412] x 100
Subtract the new number by the original number
859 - 412 = 447
447 ÷ 412 = 1.0849514563106797
1.0849514563106797 x 100 = 108.5%