-45.76% is the change from 413 to 224
Calculation steps:
[( 224 - 413 ) ÷ 413] x 100 = -45.76%
Formula
Percentage change = [(224 - 413) / 413] x 100
Subtract the new number by the original number
224 - 413 = -189
-189 ÷ 413 = -0.4576271186440678
-0.4576271186440678 x 100 = -45.76%