-24.7% is the change from 413 to 311
Calculation steps:
[( 311 - 413 ) ÷ 413] x 100 = -24.7%
Formula
Percentage change = [(311 - 413) / 413] x 100
Subtract the new number by the original number
311 - 413 = -102
-102 ÷ 413 = -0.2469733656174334
-0.2469733656174334 x 100 = -24.7%