-3.63% is the change from 413 to 398
Calculation steps:
[( 398 - 413 ) ÷ 413] x 100 = -3.63%
Formula
Percentage change = [(398 - 413) / 413] x 100
Subtract the new number by the original number
398 - 413 = -15
-15 ÷ 413 = -0.03631961259079903
-0.03631961259079903 x 100 = -3.63%