9.69% is the change from 413 to 453
Calculation steps:
[( 453 - 413 ) ÷ 413] x 100 = 9.69%
Formula
Percentage change = [(453 - 413) / 413] x 100
Subtract the new number by the original number
453 - 413 = 40
40 ÷ 413 = 0.09685230024213075
0.09685230024213075 x 100 = 9.69%