-0.48% is the change from 415 to 413
Calculation steps:
[( 413 - 415 ) ÷ 415] x 100 = -0.48%
Formula
Percentage change = [(413 - 415) / 415] x 100
Subtract the new number by the original number
413 - 415 = -2
-2 ÷ 415 = -0.004819277108433735
-0.004819277108433735 x 100 = -0.48%