8.89% is the change from 416 to 453
Calculation steps:
[( 453 - 416 ) ÷ 416] x 100 = 8.89%
Formula
Percentage change = [(453 - 416) / 416] x 100
Subtract the new number by the original number
453 - 416 = 37
37 ÷ 416 = 0.0889423076923077
0.0889423076923077 x 100 = 8.89%