38.94% is the change from 416 to 578
Calculation steps:
[( 578 - 416 ) ÷ 416] x 100 = 38.94%
Formula
Percentage change = [(578 - 416) / 416] x 100
Subtract the new number by the original number
578 - 416 = 162
162 ÷ 416 = 0.3894230769230769
0.3894230769230769 x 100 = 38.94%