-46.78% is the change from 419 to 223
Calculation steps:
[( 223 - 419 ) ÷ 419] x 100 = -46.78%
Formula
Percentage change = [(223 - 419) / 419] x 100
Subtract the new number by the original number
223 - 419 = -196
-196 ÷ 419 = -0.4677804295942721
-0.4677804295942721 x 100 = -46.78%