-44.63% is the change from 419 to 232
Calculation steps:
[( 232 - 419 ) ÷ 419] x 100 = -44.63%
Formula
Percentage change = [(232 - 419) / 419] x 100
Subtract the new number by the original number
232 - 419 = -187
-187 ÷ 419 = -0.44630071599045346
-0.44630071599045346 x 100 = -44.63%