-2.63% is the change from 419 to 408
Calculation steps:
[( 408 - 419 ) ÷ 419] x 100 = -2.63%
Formula
Percentage change = [(408 - 419) / 419] x 100
Subtract the new number by the original number
408 - 419 = -11
-11 ÷ 419 = -0.026252983293556086
-0.026252983293556086 x 100 = -2.63%