-1.91% is the change from 419 to 411
Calculation steps:
[( 411 - 419 ) ÷ 419] x 100 = -1.91%
Formula
Percentage change = [(411 - 419) / 419] x 100
Subtract the new number by the original number
411 - 419 = -8
-8 ÷ 419 = -0.01909307875894988
-0.01909307875894988 x 100 = -1.91%