38.9% is the change from 419 to 582
Calculation steps:
[( 582 - 419 ) ÷ 419] x 100 = 38.9%
Formula
Percentage change = [(582 - 419) / 419] x 100
Subtract the new number by the original number
582 - 419 = 163
163 ÷ 419 = 0.38902147971360385
0.38902147971360385 x 100 = 38.9%