-61.45% is the change from 428 to 165
Calculation steps:
[( 165 - 428 ) ÷ 428] x 100 = -61.45%
Formula
Percentage change = [(165 - 428) / 428] x 100
Subtract the new number by the original number
165 - 428 = -263
-263 ÷ 428 = -0.6144859813084113
-0.6144859813084113 x 100 = -61.45%