-55.92% is the change from 431 to 190
Calculation steps:
[( 190 - 431 ) ÷ 431] x 100 = -55.92%
Formula
Percentage change = [(190 - 431) / 431] x 100
Subtract the new number by the original number
190 - 431 = -241
-241 ÷ 431 = -0.5591647331786543
-0.5591647331786543 x 100 = -55.92%