-38.98% is the change from 431 to 263
Calculation steps:
[( 263 - 431 ) ÷ 431] x 100 = -38.98%
Formula
Percentage change = [(263 - 431) / 431] x 100
Subtract the new number by the original number
263 - 431 = -168
-168 ÷ 431 = -0.38979118329466356
-0.38979118329466356 x 100 = -38.98%