10.67% is the change from 431 to 477
Calculation steps:
[( 477 - 431 ) ÷ 431] x 100 = 10.67%
Formula
Percentage change = [(477 - 431) / 431] x 100
Subtract the new number by the original number
477 - 431 = 46
46 ÷ 431 = 0.10672853828306264
0.10672853828306264 x 100 = 10.67%