51.04% is the change from 431 to 651
Calculation steps:
[( 651 - 431 ) ÷ 431] x 100 = 51.04%
Formula
Percentage change = [(651 - 431) / 431] x 100
Subtract the new number by the original number
651 - 431 = 220
220 ÷ 431 = 0.5104408352668214
0.5104408352668214 x 100 = 51.04%