52.2% is the change from 431 to 656
Calculation steps:
[( 656 - 431 ) ÷ 431] x 100 = 52.2%
Formula
Percentage change = [(656 - 431) / 431] x 100
Subtract the new number by the original number
656 - 431 = 225
225 ÷ 431 = 0.5220417633410673
0.5220417633410673 x 100 = 52.2%