-4.59% is the change from 436 to 416
Calculation steps:
[( 416 - 436 ) ÷ 436] x 100 = -4.59%
Formula
Percentage change = [(416 - 436) / 436] x 100
Subtract the new number by the original number
416 - 436 = -20
-20 ÷ 436 = -0.045871559633027525
-0.045871559633027525 x 100 = -4.59%