-1.8% is the change from 445 to 437
Calculation steps:
[( 437 - 445 ) ÷ 445] x 100 = -1.8%
Formula
Percentage change = [(437 - 445) / 445] x 100
Subtract the new number by the original number
437 - 445 = -8
-8 ÷ 445 = -0.017977528089887642
-0.017977528089887642 x 100 = -1.8%