-10.09% is the change from 446 to 401
Calculation steps:
[( 401 - 446 ) ÷ 446] x 100 = -10.09%
Formula
Percentage change = [(401 - 446) / 446] x 100
Subtract the new number by the original number
401 - 446 = -45
-45 ÷ 446 = -0.10089686098654709
-0.10089686098654709 x 100 = -10.09%