0.67% is the change from 451 to 454
Calculation steps:
[( 454 - 451 ) ÷ 451] x 100 = 0.67%
Formula
Percentage change = [(454 - 451) / 451] x 100
Subtract the new number by the original number
454 - 451 = 3
3 ÷ 451 = 0.0066518847006651885
0.0066518847006651885 x 100 = 0.67%