-64.82% is the change from 452 to 159
Calculation steps:
[( 159 - 452 ) ÷ 452] x 100 = -64.82%
Formula
Percentage change = [(159 - 452) / 452] x 100
Subtract the new number by the original number
159 - 452 = -293
-293 ÷ 452 = -0.6482300884955752
-0.6482300884955752 x 100 = -64.82%