-63.72% is the change from 452 to 164
Calculation steps:
[( 164 - 452 ) ÷ 452] x 100 = -63.72%
Formula
Percentage change = [(164 - 452) / 452] x 100
Subtract the new number by the original number
164 - 452 = -288
-288 ÷ 452 = -0.6371681415929203
-0.6371681415929203 x 100 = -63.72%