-7.74% is the change from 452 to 417
Calculation steps:
[( 417 - 452 ) ÷ 452] x 100 = -7.74%
Formula
Percentage change = [(417 - 452) / 452] x 100
Subtract the new number by the original number
417 - 452 = -35
-35 ÷ 452 = -0.07743362831858407
-0.07743362831858407 x 100 = -7.74%