28.54% is the change from 452 to 581
Calculation steps:
[( 581 - 452 ) ÷ 452] x 100 = 28.54%
Formula
Percentage change = [(581 - 452) / 452] x 100
Subtract the new number by the original number
581 - 452 = 129
129 ÷ 452 = 0.2853982300884956
0.2853982300884956 x 100 = 28.54%