31.42% is the change from 452 to 594
Calculation steps:
[( 594 - 452 ) ÷ 452] x 100 = 31.42%
Formula
Percentage change = [(594 - 452) / 452] x 100
Subtract the new number by the original number
594 - 452 = 142
142 ÷ 452 = 0.3141592920353982
0.3141592920353982 x 100 = 31.42%