-80.53% is the change from 452 to 88
Calculation steps:
[( 88 - 452 ) ÷ 452] x 100 = -80.53%
Formula
Percentage change = [(88 - 452) / 452] x 100
Subtract the new number by the original number
88 - 452 = -364
-364 ÷ 452 = -0.8053097345132744
-0.8053097345132744 x 100 = -80.53%