113.5% is the change from 452 to 965
Calculation steps:
[( 965 - 452 ) ÷ 452] x 100 = 113.5%
Formula
Percentage change = [(965 - 452) / 452] x 100
Subtract the new number by the original number
965 - 452 = 513
513 ÷ 452 = 1.1349557522123894
1.1349557522123894 x 100 = 113.5%